PALM BEACH, Florida – When Diana Awed talks about retirement, she speaks of the "national challenge" ahead and its "implications for generations to come."
She doesn't dwell on the consequences, however, avoiding specifics around expectations that many middle-class and lower-income Americans will no doubt end up relying on family, friends and social services to survive after they either can no longer work or, in their old age, simply can't find employment.
Instead, as VP of mutual fund and retirement solutions at New York-based Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc., Awed prefers to focus on ways to make things better, to address what an increasing number of experts are characterizing as the "retirement crisis" in the U.S.
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Monday, Awed shared her thoughts with attendees at the 2014 SPARK Institute conference at the historic Breakers resort here, moderating a panel exploring trends in retirement communications. She brought along a paper that Broadridge, one of the top firms in investor communications, had just released and which left little doubt that plan sponsors, advisors and providers could be doing more to try to tackle the problem.
"There's a complete and utter lack of understanding of how (participants) can change their trajectory," Awed said shortly before the panel presentation. "We have to work together better to make a difference."
Broadridge, of course, provides many of the communication strategies its paper endorses, but that didn't make any of its observations any less valid.
In her remarks, Awed acknowledged just what the paper did: that doing a better job with communication adds costs "in a thin-margin business (already) under increasing fee pressure."
On the other hand, "integrated" and "contextual multichannel" communication leads to higher plan participation rates, higher savings rates and larger pots of assets that generate greater revenues for providers, she said.
Still, the challenges, whether economical, practical or philosophical, seem monumental. Broadridge noted a number of them in its paper:
- "Because of administrative complexity and other factors, not all plan sponsors fully embrace the need to support participating retiring and retired employees."
- "Many providers have no reliable way to capture valuable participant data … to allow further (communication) segmentation (by generations in the workforce)."
- "Many sponsors do not see their primary responsibility as ensuring successful participant outcomes as the best way to measure plan success. Given this disconnect, plan sponsors may be unwilling to support or pay for programs designed to enhance outcomes."
- "Providers frequently tout message consistency across multiple communication channels (phone, digital, print, in person) but rarely achieve it."
- "Text messaging, alerts, mobile apps, and the use of social media are barely visible within the retirement marketplace."
Broadridge also laid out what it thinks are ways to address the very problems it pointed out. Among its recommendations:
- Communication programs tailored for each of the generations now in the workplace: baby boomers, Gen Xers and millennials. The right approach, Broadridge said, can make a big difference. For example, with "focused education," participating millennials have increased deferral rates from an average of 4.5 percent to 8.7 percent.
- Greater personalization, which can only be done by making a greater effort to collect and analyze participant data. "With minimal data elements such as name, address (email or mailing), and contribution amount, retirement providers can target content across multiple delivery channels. With additional data such as account balance, age, and investment elections, retirement providers can achieve true one-to-one personalization with focused messaging, compensation data, income projections, and gap analysis," Broadridge said in its paper.
- Much more extensive and more integrated use of digital and social media. The good news here is that 12 of the top 20 providers with mobile-enabled participant Web portals are working to create "focused mobile experiences that are relevant and event-specific," the report said.
- Greater use of analytical tools so that participants can track their progress in achieving retirement income goals. The idea of a plan health scorecard, the company said, is catching on with providers.
The bottom line is that providers that adopt a "multi-touch" communications strategy, according to Broadridge, can squeeze out up to 20 percent in annual cost savings, "plus double-digit returns from participation rate increases and adoption of managed account services."
As persuasive as that might sound, just 20 percent of sponsors are "actively" addressing the issue at the moment, it said, leaving the firm and its competitors in the communications business with plenty of runway ahead.
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