Last month we covered some of the drivers of change in our business and how information overload can result in the need to be innovative. Now let's consider some of the areas of innovation in the insurance world that may signal directions risk protection delivery will take in the future.
Observers look at the auto insurance business as an example of how online shopping is coming into insurance, with Google starting a service and such players as Progressive, USAA and Geico having sophisticated and transparent product comparisons online.
But let's keep in mind there is a big difference between types of insurance. For the most part, the states force you to have auto insurance (or post a bond) and they keep track of your vehicle insurance online, so when I enter my name and tell a carrier to give me a quote they can access one database that tells the make and model of my cars and my coverage limits.
A second database contains all the details of my driving record from an MVR. We could do that, too, if the states told us we had to buy at least some level of life, disability, or other benefit-related insurance products. The real message we can learn from online auto insurance is that you can do a lot with online shopping when people are required to buy a product and the government tracks the data and makes it available. In a sense, that's why exchanges work very well for medical insurance and have seen slow adoption on ancillary lines.
One innovation potentially coming into the voluntary benefit area is tracking reports from employee's wearable technology. Many employers foster employee wellness by sponsoring wearable tech. If auto insurers can use driving data picked up from sensors in your car to more accurately price auto coverage, why shouldn't voluntary benefit carriers use statistics on steps walked, heart rate, etc. from wearable tech to offer better rates to (presumably) more healthy risks?
As noted in my June 2015 column, the line between privacy, notably privacy of health information, and widespread availability of information is a big issue. People aren't as uncomfortable about public databases containing their driving record as they are about their health records. Plus, employer discrimination against employees based on their employee's health records is prohibited, and application of data from wearable tech in benefit pricing or underwriting could cross the line. We can expect to see innovation in this area, though the issues involved in adapting this to voluntary benefits are complex.
These examples tell us a bit about how innovation is beginning to move into our business. Innovation always has its roots in a purpose, a goal. The ultimate measure of success is happy customers that retain products and are open to buying more. Time will tell how we innovate in the benefits business to achieve that goal.
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