Black workers earn less than their white counterparts in a worsening trend likely caused by harder-to-measure factors such as discrimination and school-quality differences.
The Fed has raised interest rates as the economy has moved closer to the Feds goals, unemployment has dropped, and the U.S. has added 180,000 jobs a month on average in 2016.
Trumps election has spurred speculation over whether Republican-backed Fed reform proposals -- such as subjecting monetary policy to an audit or a mechanical rate-setting rule -- could become law, potentially limiting the Feds independence.
Employment seekers new-found staying power is one reason for an uptick in the labor force participation rate, which is defying aging demographics and is on track for its first annual increase in a decade.
Both Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump have said they would work to get Americans a raise if they win the White House. Simple demographics are a reason for skepticism.